March 30, 2008

Watering Tips for the Home and Garden

Shelter from the winds

In the southwest, dry and windy days can be all too common. To conserve water, one suggestion I’ve found to be useful is to construct, or grow a windbreak. These may be as simple as rows of old tires (ugly too). After the growing season the tires can be stored out of sight. A row of fruit bearing bushes such as raspberries can serve double duty. Straw bales will also work well. Another useful article is to use old boards supported with whatever stakes you may find around the house.

Shade

Take advantage of any shade you may have in your yard to help establish new plants. If you have no trees consider erecting a lathe or bamboo awning for shade.

Trees can be trained or pruned to be living shade barriers. Manchurian bush apricot is a good choice because it can stand a lot of pruning. They can be encouraged to spread in a desired direction.

Strong and vigorous trees are best for shade barriers. Fruit trees can also be a good choice.

Containerized Gardening

Terracotta or clay pots are inefficient when it comes to retaining water in dry climates. Wind with low humidity evaporates the water out through the sides of the pots as well as the exposed soil. Plastic and metal tubs work better at retaining water. Another good choice for container gardening is the half whiskey barrel.

Mowing

Mowing your lawn can save water if it is done properly. For water conservation, mowing less frequently and higher will conserve water. A short cut will scalp the blades of grass subjecting them to heat and sun damage. A higher will provide a bit of shade for the grass reducing the water requirement.

Mulching

Dig a hole around your tree or favorite plant and fill with porous material such as newspapers, junk mail. This will create a sponge to hold and retain water. Cover the hole and “sponge” and voila, you have a water catchment that your plants will love and you’ll be saving water.

Molasses

Molasses is a little known secret for encouraging plant growth as well as a water saver. There is a double benefit in using 1-2 tablespoons in a 2-gallon watering can. The sugar content (carbon) will retain water so that the plant has it available for use. The second benefit is derived from the minerals in molasses.